{"id":45956,"date":"2019-12-11T15:59:10","date_gmt":"2019-12-11T14:59:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/atena.sk\/blog\/cach-mang-cong-nghiep-4-0-co-tac-dong-gi-den-thi-truong-lao-dong\/"},"modified":"2022-08-30T14:57:43","modified_gmt":"2022-08-30T12:57:43","slug":"cach-mang-cong-nghiep-4-0-co-tac-dong-gi-den-thi-truong-lao-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atena.sk\/blog\/vi\/cach-mang-cong-nghiep-4-0-co-tac-dong-gi-den-thi-truong-lao-dong\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

S\u1ed1 h\u00f3a s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 th\u00f3i quen l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m t\u1edbi. Theo m\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n t\u00edch g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 r\u1ee7i ro cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, theo m\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n t\u00edch g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 s\u1eafp t\u1edbi s\u1ebd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. M\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o s\u1ebd t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 71% hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 58% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2025. \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec song song trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. <\/p>\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng vs. c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y<\/h2>\n\n

B\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u robot h\u00f3a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111e d\u1ecda ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c linh ho\u1ea1t cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 t\u1edbi 78% s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi cho r\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a l\u00e0m t\u0103ng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. H\u1ecd lo s\u1ee3 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Do \u0111\u00f3, cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 s\u1eafp t\u1edbi bao g\u1ed3m c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nguy c\u01a1. <\/p>\n\n

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T\u1ef6 L\u1ec6 T\u1ef0 \u0110\u1ed8NG H\u00d3A<\/strong> (ngu\u1ed3n: Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng<\/a> ) <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n

C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ngay c\u1ea3 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi 70 tri\u1ec7u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, <\/strong>Th\u00eam 133 tri\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u1edbi d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra, th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1edbi gi\u1eefa m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. <\/strong>Theo kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t, g\u1ea7n 40% c\u00f4ng ty to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u1edbi, v\u00e0 t\u1edbi 60% c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c robot nh\u1edd s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a. C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb n\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i. <\/p>\n\n

“T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u1eb1m trong tay ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u1ec7u ch\u00fang ta th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng hay th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. “<\/p>

– T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Kinh t\u1ebf<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n

\u0110\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c robot h\u00f3a <\/h2>\n\n

C\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 Internet of Things. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean s\u1ebd do m\u00e1y m\u00f3c \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a giao ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u00e1y m\u00f3c trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong ng\u00e0nh. C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c nhau. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y m\u00f3c s\u1ebd thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Do \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ef1 co gi\u00e3n c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. <\/p>\n\n

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S\u1ef0 T\u0102NG TR\u01af\u1edeNG C\u1ee6A ROBOTS C\u00d4NG NGHI\u1ec6P<\/strong> (ngu\u1ed3n: IFR World Robotics<\/a> )<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n

N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh robot h\u00f3a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c hay \u0110\u1ee9c s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1edbi n\u1ea1n th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0y t\u1eadn th\u1ebf. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0110\u1ee9c, v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1ec1 robot h\u00f3a \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t trong 25 n\u0103m qua, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng robot \u1edf \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111ang t\u0103ng tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh. Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y Siemens \u1edf Amberg \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a 75%, v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp r\u00e1p thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 khi \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 0,0000115%. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, Slovakia c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o r\u00f4 b\u1ed1t, v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u00f4 b\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng t\u0103ng l\u00ean. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng. <\/p>\n\n

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T\u1ef6 L\u1ec6 ROBOTISATION<\/strong> (ngu\u1ed3n: IFR World Robotics<\/a> ) <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n

Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng robot trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1ebd l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty chuy\u1ec3n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng r\u1ebb. Hi\u1ec7n nay, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ri\u00eang l\u1ebb v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m, ch\u1ec9 ra th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111ang c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. <\/p>\n\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o l\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n<\/h2>\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n nay ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, quan ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng nhau x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a b\u1eb1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00ec c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Bao g\u1ed3m CNTT, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 l\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n

“C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u00f4 t\u00f4, v\u1ed1n r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng linh ho\u1ea1t c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, t\u0103ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. M\u1ed7i ph\u00fat, m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu \u00f4 t\u00f4 kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t , mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ed1 \u0111ang d\u1ea7n th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn. “<\/p>

– T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Kinh t\u1ebf<\/em> <\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Mannheim tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 \u0111e d\u1ecda 9% vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a OECD cho bi\u1ebft 14% v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Oxford \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh trong b\u00e0i b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng 47% vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda b\u1edfi t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 robot di \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i (th\u01b0\u1eddng) c\u0169ng c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a OECD, kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng 6% (Na Uy) \u0111\u1ebfn 33% (Slovakia) vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u1ed1 h\u00f3a s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 th\u00f3i quen l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m t\u1edbi. Theo m\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n t\u00edch g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 r\u1ee7i ro cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, theo m\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n t\u00edch […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":45231,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[586,587],"tags":[],"acf":{"facebookpost":"","popis_socialneho_obrazku":""},"yoast_head":"\nC\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng? - Blog Atena<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 s\u1eafp t\u1edbi s\u1ebd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. 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